{"id":14561,"date":"2013-11-29T02:07:05","date_gmt":"2013-11-29T02:07:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/?p=14561"},"modified":"2023-06-05T14:45:25","modified_gmt":"2023-06-05T13:45:25","slug":"ulysses-versus-maldoror","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2013\/11\/29\/ulysses-versus-maldoror\/","title":{"rendered":"Ulysses versus Maldoror"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/covers.jpg\" alt=\"covers.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Ulysses (1934), designed by Ernst Reichl; Complete Works of Isidore Ducasse (1967), designed by Pierre Faucheux.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>On the design front, that is, not the writing one. Ernst Reichl&#8217;s design for the 1934 Random House edition of James Joyce&#8217;s <em>Ulysses<\/em> (the first US edition) has a cover which isn&#8217;t so different to the many Art Deco-style bindings from around this time. Inside, however, there&#8217;s a significant innovation with his title spread, and the dramatic imposition of a huge capital letter. Random House was presenting <em>Ulysses<\/em> as a major artistic statement, a quality which Reichl&#8217;s design reinforces when the page-filling capitals recur at the openings of each of the novel&#8217;s three sections.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/ulysses1.jpg\" alt=\"ulysses1.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I encountered the huge S on the opening page in a book about Joyce shortly after I&#8217;d started reading the novel for the first time, and for years was under the impression that this had been a specific instruction of the author&#8217;s, a typographic flourish to add to the rest of the formal manipulations. I&#8217;d suggest\u2014insist, even\u2014that all editions of <em>Ulysses<\/em> should adopt Reichl&#8217;s design. <a href=\"http:\/\/observatory.designobserver.com\/slideshow\/ulysses-fast-track-to-1934-best-seller\/12067\/287\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Martha Scotford<\/a> at Design Observer looks at\u00a0the book in more detail.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/ulysses2.jpg\" alt=\"ulysses2.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/maldoror1.jpg\" alt=\"maldoror1.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Les chants de Maldoror-Po\u00e9sies-Lettres (1950) by Lautr\u00e9amont. Le club fran\u00e7ais du livre.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Pierre Faucheux went one further with his grandiose opening for <em>Les chants de Maldoror-Po\u00e9sies-Lettres<\/em> by filling the opening of the book with Didot capitals which spell out M-A-L-D-O-R-O-R on each page before the title is reached. This is the design equivalent of shouting in the reader&#8217;s face when the book is opened; given the nature of the text I can imagine the author approving. I&#8217;ve no idea whether the idea was borrowed from Reichl but Faucheux was a very inventive designer who was quite capable of arriving at such a layout on his own. His cover for a 1967 reprint of the book (above) spells out the title by tearing up the earlier Didot capitals. <a href=\"http:\/\/observatory.designobserver.com\/entry.html?entry=35318\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rick Poynor<\/a> at Design Observer (again) looked at more of Faucheux&#8217;s covers for the Livre de Poche imprint, while at <em>Eye<\/em> magazine there&#8217;s an essay by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.eyemagazine.com\/feature\/article\/permanent-innovation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Richard Hollis<\/a> about Faucheux&#8217;s innovations.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/maldoror2.jpg\" alt=\"maldoror2.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/maldoror3.jpg\" alt=\"maldoror3.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/maldoror4.jpg\" alt=\"maldoror4.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/maldoror5.jpg\" alt=\"maldoror5.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Previously on { feuilleton }<br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2013\/03\/19\/maldoror\/\">Maldoror<\/a><br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2013\/02\/04\/covering-joyce\/\">Covering Joyce<\/a><br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2012\/09\/14\/books-of-blood\/\">Books of blood<\/a><br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2012\/01\/18\/magrittes-maldoror\/\">Magritte\u2019s Maldoror<\/a><br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2010\/03\/13\/frans-de-geeteres-illustrated-maldoror\/\">Frans De Geetere\u2019s illustrated Maldoror<\/a><br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2008\/07\/02\/maldoror-illustrated\/\">Maldoror illustrated<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ulysses (1934), designed by Ernst Reichl; Complete Works of Isidore Ducasse (1967), designed by Pierre Faucheux. On the design front, that is, not the writing one. Ernst Reichl&#8217;s design for the 1934 Random House edition of James Joyce&#8217;s Ulysses (the first US edition) has a cover which isn&#8217;t so different to the many Art Deco-style &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2013\/11\/29\/ulysses-versus-maldoror\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Ulysses versus Maldoror&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[42,4],"tags":[5090,5400,5278,135,510,4046,5428,3930,1743,1463,428],"class_list":["post-14561","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books","category-design","tag-design-observer","tag-ernst-reichl","tag-eye-magazine","tag-james-joyce","tag-lautreamont","tag-maldoror","tag-martha-scotford","tag-pierre-faucheux","tag-richard-hollis","tag-rick-poynor","tag-ulysses"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pq7rV-3MR","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14561","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14561"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14561\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14561"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14561"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14561"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}