{"id":14128,"date":"2013-08-08T02:56:51","date_gmt":"2013-08-08T01:56:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/?p=14128"},"modified":"2021-04-03T14:47:52","modified_gmt":"2021-04-03T13:47:52","slug":"tontos-expanding-frog-men","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2013\/08\/08\/tontos-expanding-frog-men\/","title":{"rendered":"Tonto&#8217;s expanding frog men"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/i.imgur.com\/PVwfTej.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/tonto.jpg\" alt=\"tonto.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I wasn&#8217;t going to write about album cover art three times in a row but things keep catching my attention this week. Anyone interested in the history of electronic music knows the name Tonto&#8217;s Expanding Head Band, the duo formed by Malcolm Cecil and Robert Margouleff to create music with Cecil&#8217;s huge, custom-built <a href=\"http:\/\/www.synthmuseum.com\/tonto\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">TONTO (The Original New Timbral Orchestra) synthesizer<\/a>. Cecil and Margouleff recorded two albums together: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.discogs.com\/Tontos-Expanding-Head-Band-Zero-Time\/master\/45040\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Zero Time<\/em><\/a> (1971) and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.discogs.com\/Tonto-Its-About-Time\/master\/436477\" target=\"_blank\"><em>It&#8217;s About Time<\/em><\/a> (1974), the latter credited to Tonto only. <em>Zero Time<\/em> was incredibly advanced for 1971, not classical adaptations like those being produced by Wendy Carlos and her many imitators, but all-original pieces created polyphonically, a feat that only the TONTO synth could easily achieve.<\/p>\n<p>Given how successful the album is musically I&#8217;ve always thought it a shame that the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.discogs.com\/viewimages?release=354373\" target=\"_blank\">sleeve art<\/a>, inside and out, was the kind of amateurish &#8220;psychedelic&#8221; doodling that you find on many albums of this period. The design above was for a 1975 reissue, something I&#8217;d not seen before. The artist was illustrator <a href=\"http:\/\/jeffreyschrier.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">Jeffrey Schrier<\/a> who has a small, and no doubt incomplete, listing at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.discogs.com\/artist\/Jeffrey+Schrier\" target=\"_blank\">Discogs<\/a> with nothing similar to this in evidence. At a guess I&#8217;d say the evolving frog men are derived from the lyrics of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=a4mhOmPHHjc\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Riversong<\/em><\/a>, a meandering piece with singing processed via early vocoder-style technology, something that Wendy Carlos was also experimenting with. It&#8217;s not all hippy ambience: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=x9QNqKvWliQ\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Jetsex<\/em><\/a> sounds like an outtake from Kraftwerk&#8217;s <em>Autobahn<\/em> (albeit three years early) while <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OMRwiH9dJJ0\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Timewhys<\/em><\/a> wouldn&#8217;t have been out-of-place on The Human League&#8217;s <em>Travelogue<\/em> album almost a decade later. Easy to see why Stevie Wonder and others were eager to work with Malcolm Cecil throughout the 1970s.<\/p>\n<p>Elsewhere on { feuilleton }<br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/the-album-covers-archive\/\">The album covers archive<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Previously on { feuilleton }<br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2008\/07\/10\/a-clockwork-orange-the-complete-original-score\/\">A Clockwork Orange: The Complete Original Score<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I wasn&#8217;t going to write about album cover art three times in a row but things keep catching my attention this week. Anyone interested in the history of electronic music knows the name Tonto&#8217;s Expanding Head Band, the duo formed by Malcolm Cecil and Robert Margouleff to create music with Cecil&#8217;s huge, custom-built TONTO (The &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2013\/08\/08\/tontos-expanding-frog-men\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Tonto&#8217;s expanding frog men&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[2,4,29,48,3,15],"tags":[5063,122,5061,5062,5064,2624,5060,877],"class_list":["post-14128","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-art","category-design","category-electronica","category-illustrators","category-music","category-technology","tag-jeffrey-schrier","tag-kraftwerk","tag-malcolm-cecil","tag-robert-margouleff","tag-stevie-wonder","tag-the-human-league","tag-tontos-expanding-head-band","tag-wendy-carlos"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pq7rV-3FS","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14128","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14128"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14128\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14128"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14128"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14128"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}