{"id":10952,"date":"2012-02-11T03:29:28","date_gmt":"2012-02-11T03:29:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/?p=10952"},"modified":"2022-07-24T10:42:55","modified_gmt":"2022-07-24T09:42:55","slug":"directed-by-saul-bass","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2012\/02\/11\/directed-by-saul-bass\/","title":{"rendered":"Directed by Saul Bass"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bass1.jpg\" alt=\"bass1.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Phase IV (1974).<\/em><\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s been a thrill recently poring over the Saul Bass monograph,<em> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/gp\/product\/1856697525\/ref=as_li_qf_sp_asin_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=ateliercoulth-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=6738&amp;creativeASIN=1856697525\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Saul Bass: A Life in Film &amp; Design<\/a><\/em> by Jennifer Bass &amp; Pat Kirkham, a large volume that weighs a ton and is as revelatory about the career of a great designer (and his wife and frequent collaborator, Elaine Bass) as you&#8217;d hope. One pleasure was getting to read about Bass&#8217;s film work from his own viewpoint for once. The curious science-fiction film he made in 1974, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0070531\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Phase IV<\/em><\/a>, is well-known enough to have a cult reputation but too often his long involvement with Hollywood is passed over as a footnote to the careers of the directors for whom he worked. In addition to his <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/MovieTitles\/search?query=saul+bass\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">celebrated title sequences<\/a>, Bass was also a visual consultant responsible for the planning and filming of what used to be called &#8220;special sequences&#8221; within films, the most notorious of which is the endlessly argued-over shower scene in Hitchcock&#8217;s <em>Psycho<\/em> (1960). (See <a href=\"http:\/\/observatory.designobserver.com\/feature\/reassessing-the-saul-bass-and-alfred-hitchcock-collaboration\/30768\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this authoritative post<\/a> by Pat Kirkham on Bass&#8217;s special sequences, and the disputed history of those few seconds of black-and-white film.)<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bass3.jpg\" alt=\"bass3.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Phase IV (1974).<\/em><\/p>\n<p>All of which sent me to YouTube looking for some of the shorter films that Bass directed from the mid-60s on. The monograph explores these and <em>Phase IV<\/em> in some detail, for the latter showing pages of sketches for unfilmed sequences. I&#8217;m not sure these would have improved a film which I find flawed and occasionally ludicrous but it&#8217;s good to see what the director had in mind. The film on DVD has no extras at all but <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=IuhgBvOWb_k\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a trailer<\/a> can be found on YouTube that shows off some of the startling imagery, and also includes a few shots that were cut by distributors foolishly eager to try and sell it as a horror film. It&#8217;s ironic that a man who gained world recognition for his <a href=\"http:\/\/www.impawards.com\/designers\/saul_bass.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">poster designs<\/a> wasn&#8217;t allowed to design the poster for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.impawards.com\/1974\/phase_iv.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">his own film<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bass2.jpg\" alt=\"bass2.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Quest (1984).<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Of the short works there&#8217;s <em>Why Man Creates<\/em> (1968) <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=M3FtapkiKWI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=qcn9Scn9lec\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>, an examination of the creative impulse that&#8217;s been so popular with art teachers over the years that it&#8217;s probably been seen by a lot more people than his marauding ants. Both this and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=PLxardcZQvs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>The Solar Film<\/em><\/a> (1980), a documentary about solar energy, utilise Bass&#8217;s hand-drawn animation. The latter is also of note for its final shot of a baby walking into a sunset, a still of which was turned by Bass into <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2011\/11\/11\/saul-bass-album-covers\/\">an album cover<\/a> for Stomu Yamashta in 1984. Also that year, Saul and Elaine produced their strangest work, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Zcb-M5a4Uy8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Quest<\/em><\/a>, a half-hour piece of science fiction based on a Ray Bradbury short story whose quest theme is overly-familiar from a dramatic point-of-view but which typically yields a wealth of memorable visuals. In <em>Phase IV<\/em> there was a nod to Dal\u00ed with the dead man&#8217;s hand filled with burrowing ants; in <em>Quest<\/em> we find imagery borrowed from Magritte (a floating castle-topped mountain) and MC Escher (his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/escher.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Cubic Space Division<\/em><\/a>). The copy on YouTube is rough quality but it&#8217;s certainly worth a watch. I&#8217;m amused to discover how much Saul &amp; Elaine were prog-rock heads (not that there&#8217;s anything wrong with that&#8230;): <em>Phase IV<\/em> has Stomu Yamash&#8217;ta and David Vorhaus from White Noise on its soundtrack, <em>The Solar Film<\/em> features a dubious cover version of <em>Tubular Bells<\/em>, while the score for <em>Quest<\/em> is mostly original music (with some borrowings from Holst) that sounds much of the time like Tangerine Dream when they were leaning on their Mellotrons.<\/p>\n<p>Previously on { feuilleton }<br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2011\/11\/11\/saul-bass-album-covers\/\">Saul Bass album covers<\/a><br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2007\/12\/05\/pablo-ferro-on-youtube\/\">Pablo Ferro on YouTube<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Phase IV (1974). It&#8217;s been a thrill recently poring over the Saul Bass monograph, Saul Bass: A Life in Film &amp; Design by Jennifer Bass &amp; Pat Kirkham, a large volume that weighs a ton and is as revelatory about the career of a great designer (and his wife and frequent collaborator, Elaine Bass) as &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2012\/02\/11\/directed-by-saul-bass\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Directed by Saul Bass&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[52,2,42,4,29,7,3,44,20,13,18],"tags":[416,3333,3332,3335,141,3079,216,1160,3334,3080,665,115,87,436,3083,889,190],"class_list":["post-10952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-animation","category-art","category-books","category-design","category-electronica","category-film","category-music","category-painting","category-science-fiction","category-science","category-surrealism","tag-alfred-hitchcock","tag-david-vorhaus","tag-elaine-bass","tag-gustav-holst","tag-insects","tag-jennifer-bass","tag-mc-escher","tag-mellotron","tag-mike-oldfield","tag-pat-kirkham","tag-ray-bradbury","tag-magritte","tag-salvador-dali","tag-saul-bass","tag-stomu-yamashta","tag-tangerine-dream","tag-white-noise"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pq7rV-2QE","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10952","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10952"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10952\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10952"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10952"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10952"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}