{"id":10633,"date":"2011-12-16T03:10:26","date_gmt":"2011-12-16T03:10:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/?p=10633"},"modified":"2011-12-16T04:23:02","modified_gmt":"2011-12-16T04:23:02","slug":"athanasius-kirchers-tower-of-babel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2011\/12\/16\/athanasius-kirchers-tower-of-babel\/","title":{"rendered":"Athanasius Kircher&#8217;s Tower of Babel"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de\/diglit\/kircher1679\/0059?sid=8d2f0cd5d5a106781e720eb8a1b28ae1&amp;zoomlevel=4\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/babel1.jpg\" alt=\"babel1.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a picture whose myriad details I&#8217;ve wanted to scrutinise for many years. Lieven Cruyl was the draughtsman and Coenraet Decker the etcher while the picture itself appears as an illustration in Athanasius Kircher&#8217;s (deep breath) <a href=\"http:\/\/digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de\/diglit\/kircher1679\/0002\/thumbs?sid=8d2f0cd5d5a106781e720eb8a1b28ae1#current_page\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Turris Babel, Sive Archontologia Qua Primo Priscorum post diluvium hominum vita, mores rerumque gestarum magnitudo, Secundo Turris fabrica civitatumque exstructio, confusio linguarum, &amp; inde gentium transmigrationis, cum principalium inde enatorum idiomatum historia, multiplici eruditione describuntur &amp; explicantur<\/em><\/a>. The book was published in 1679 and, among other speculations, features Kircher&#8217;s eye-popping illustration (below) showing how tall the Tower of Babel would have to be in order to reach the Moon. I used part of the big illustration in a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/decalcomania\/melechesh.html\" target=\"_blank\">cover design<\/a> for metal band Melechesh in 2006.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/babel6.jpg\" alt=\"babel6.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The copies here are from a scanned volume at the University of Heidelberg where the pages have suffered slightly from bookworm. But the resolution is high enough to explore a picture crawling with tiny details, from the bristling scaffolding at the top of the structure, and the houses (for the workers?) built on the ramps lower down, to a procession of camels and other beasts being led towards the main entrance. In the background there are smaller towers and a few pyramids (Kircher explored the latter elsewhere in the book), and also a harbour with beast-headed sailing ships. The full-size picture may be explored <a href=\"http:\/\/digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de\/diglit\/kircher1679\/0059?sid=8d2f0cd5d5a106781e720eb8a1b28ae1&amp;zoomlevel=4\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/babel2.jpg\" alt=\"babel2.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/babel3.jpg\" alt=\"babel3.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/babel4.jpg\" alt=\"babel4.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/babel5.jpg\" alt=\"babel5.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Elsewhere on { feuilleton }<br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/the-etching-and-engraving-archive\/\">The etching and engraving art archive<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Previously on { feuilleton }<br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2009\/09\/16\/la-tour-by-schuiten-peeters\/\">La Tour by Schuiten &amp; Peeters<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here&#8217;s a picture whose myriad details I&#8217;ve wanted to scrutinise for many years. Lieven Cruyl was the draughtsman and Coenraet Decker the etcher while the picture itself appears as an illustration in Athanasius Kircher&#8217;s (deep breath) Turris Babel, Sive Archontologia Qua Primo Priscorum post diluvium hominum vita, mores rerumque gestarum magnitudo, Secundo Turris fabrica civitatumque &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/2011\/12\/16\/athanasius-kirchers-tower-of-babel\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Athanasius Kircher&#8217;s Tower of Babel&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8,2,42,48,31],"tags":[215,3172,3171,1616,4609],"class_list":["post-10633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-architecture","category-art","category-books","category-illustrators","category-religion","tag-athanasius-kircher","tag-coenraet-decker","tag-lieven-cruyl","tag-melechesh","tag-tower-of-babel"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pq7rV-2Lv","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10633"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10633\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.johncoulthart.com\/feuilleton\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}